JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com – Control of urbanization is urgently needed because of a rapid and massive. If not controlled, urbanization it will be a burden and a problem for urban areas.
Images uncontrolled urbanization can be seen from the increasing erosion of land, such as agriculture, forestry, and marine in urban areas.
Thus Moreover, necessary controls are structured towards urbanization due to its increasingly expansive.
“on the one hand, urbanization also need space and a place to continue to grow because the city is a center of economic, social, and cultural,” says observer Tata Universitas Indonesia Andy Simarmata room, seminar Urbanization, Urban Housing, and Housing Finance in Indonesia, at the Grand Hyatt Jakarta, Monday (11/07/2016).
cities in Indonesia grew on average 4 , 1 percent per year and the current World Bank notes that 52 percent of Indonesia’s population live in urban areas.
the World Bank predicts that by 2025 there were about 68 per cent of Indonesia’s population living in cities.
Andy see government intervention in addressing urbanization needs to be done so that other cities have not fared as Jakarta that has been enlarged too much.
“When examined, there are 90 cities economy but it appears the 300 cities that follow Jakarta to swell. If there is no intervention will be like Singapore is an island city, “he added.
Government, continued Andy, must work together across sectors in the context of regional development so that the cities did not experience the classic problems such as overloaded.
“In the end who should be responsible for it? Who would control it? Because then people need a new place decent and affordable because of the quality of the space continues to drop as a result of overcrowding, “he said.
In addition to making the city was no longer conducive for occupancy, poor management of urbanization will create agricultural land in urban or the buffer zones surrounding transformed into settlements.
Impact, reduced food sources. At the same time population and food needs in urban areas continue to grow as urbanization.
“Urbanization make a shift of land that had been to the farm so the settlement. It will make use change and also the structure of their food needs. The challenge is how Indonesia customize it, “said Advisor to the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) Social and Culture and the Role of Civil Society Winayanti Lana, told Kompas.com some time ago.
Therefore, Lana asked the local government (LG ) prepare district into regions or cities sustainable in order to minimize the negative impact of poor management of urbanization.
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